Contents

 

 

Cornwall  Smugglers

with

Coast Guard / Revenue / Salt Officers

 

The Customs Men of Cornwall 1705 & 1779

The �Parliamentary Register�  Vol. XVI was published in London in 1780 and contains an account of the most interesting speeches and motions made in the British parliament in that session

The Parliamentary Register;  or  History of the Proceedings  and  Debates of the House of Commons;
During the Sixth Session Of the Fourteenth Parliament Of  Great Briton Vol. XVI

  On February the 1st 1780, The following was said in the House of Commons:

�Sir Grey Cooper: delivered a number of papers, in pursuance of an address of the late session, which he said, was for an account of all places which existed in January 1705, and 1779, respectively. So far as it depended on the treasury, the address had been complied with, by that, and all the subordinate boards; but as to the exchequer, several applications had been made, both to the auditor of the imprest and receipt, but there being 150 books to examine, the necessary information had not been yet obtained, according, to the idea of the hounrable baronet who made the motion, but whom he did not see in his place. At all events, according to the wording of the address, he did not see how it could be better complied with.�

Part One: On page 355 there begins an account of the numbers and Names of the Customs, with their Salaries as they stood on the 5th day of January, 1779. The list also distinguishes the time when any increase in the numbers of Officers or their salary was first made. The list takes up some 138 pages and covers the whole country. My interest for this web site was purely Cornwall so I have only extracted those based in Cornwall plus personnel based in Plymouth who also covered parts of Cornwall. 

Note, Place name spellings are as in original document.

 

Plymouth

   
Office
Officers Name
Salary
 
Collector  *
Henry Tolcher 
For himself and clerk
�120
Customer  *
Bryan Cook  dorm. warrant
13s  4d
His Deputy
William Deane
----
Comptroller  *
George Marshall
Dorm. warrant 
�10
16s 8d
His deputy
Roger Widger
---
Land Surveyor  *
Thomas Bligh Darracot 
�80
4 Land Waiters
Andew Hill  
John Vosper
Joseph Lawrence  
John Tolcher
 
�40 each
Patent Sercher
Sanuel Errys
Dorm warrant
�30
His Deputy
William Burdwood
---
Coast Surveyor  *
John Ellis Alford 
�30
Warehouse Keeper  *
William Hume 
�30
Weighing Porter  *
Vacant
---
2 Tide Surveyors  *
Joseph Tolcher  
William Burdwood
�60
�50
4 Tidesmen & Boatmen   *
Phillip Couch  
John Burrow
John Prowse 
John Roberts
More to Burrow�s for acting as fitter in the boat �Orreston�
�30 each
 
�30
 
 
 
 
 
22 ditto
Nathaniel Grigg          
John Trenow
George Jellard            
John Ulber
William Beard            
Francis Hatch
Andrew Phillips         
John Edwain
Thomas Lovell           
Richard Hinkson
Henry Bullin              
Thomas Geach
Richard Freeman
Nicholas Nepean
William Eveleigh       
Thomas Pollard
Joseph Sharpham       
William Bennet
Richard Berkeley       
  John Pearse
David Trengoweth     
William Day
 
 
 
 
 
 
�30 each
8 Tidesmen & Coal Meters
Nicholas Langsford    
Andrew Colby
Nathaniel Deeble       
William Pippett
William Nicholson     
Stephen Sambs
Robert Rogers            
Thomas Topham
 
�35 each
11 Boatmen  *
John Hey                    
Francis Bligh
John Holliday             
Francis Pollard
Peter Tinney               Lawrence Bray
William Lane            
Charles Netherton
John Hoskin             
John Bird
John Nott
 
 
�5 each
Riding Officer to guard the coast westward towards Looe  *
John Martin
�35

Saltash.

Riding Officer from Saltash to Launceston and from thence to Tavistock.  *

 

John Blight

 

�35

Stonehouse

Waiter and Searcher  ***

John Goodall

�30

 

Yalm River 

2 Boatmen  *

William Bezzle 
 Benjamin Kemp

�30 each

Wilcove 

2 Boatmen  *

Edward Thomas 

John Mallett

�30 each

  Arm River

Sitter per warrant  **
George Tolcher
�35
4 Boatmen **
Robert Holyday 
John Kemp
Bartholomew Doughty 
John Blewitt
�30
each

  Saint Germain�s River

Chief boatman *
Peter Richards
�30
2 Boatmen *
John Trowte                  Vacant
�25
each

  �The Ranger� Cutter

  To cruise into Torbay, round the Start to Lizard and Mounts Bay. *

Commander
Thomas Cassell
 
Mate
Nathaniel Lane
 
18 Marines
 
�15
each
A Boy
 
�8

Looe

Collector *
John Hoskins
�60
Deputy Costomer
John Hoskins
�60
Deputy Comptroller
Richard Puddicombe
more by addition
�10
�20
Waiter & Deputy Searcher *
Stephen Puddicombe
�40
Deputy Searcher
vacant
2 Tidesmen & Boatmen
Joseph Soady  
John Soady
�25 each

West Looe

Surveyor, Waiter & Searcher *
William Dyer
 more by addition 
�50
�10
Additional Waiter & Searcher
**
Robert Johns � for himself & horse
 
�50
 

  Paul Pero (Polperro)

Riding officer between Looe and Fowey. *
Thomas Pincet
more to keep a horse.
�25
�10
2 Boatmen ***
Abraham Bosavern, 
William Reynolds
to maintain a boat at Fowey,
�25 each

  Fowey

Collector  ***

John Courts

�60

Deputy Customer

John Courts

-

Deputy Comptroller

John Lewis

-

Surveyor, Waiter & Searcher *

William Cotton

�50

Deputy Searcher & Land waiter  *

Walter Polgrean, to act for the searchers fees, and from the King
 
�30

5 Tidesmen and boatmen **

Robert Rundle  
John Wolman
Thomas Courts 
John Davis
Robert Parkers Flamank
 
�30 each

2 Riding Officers

John Hawkins

James Hill

�40 each

*             =  as in 1705
**           = in 1705 =, �12 per annum each.
***         =  in 1705 �50.

Polruin

Waiter and Searcher

Nicholas Ventries

�20

          *        =  as in 1705

Mavagizey

Waiter and Searcher  *

Mathew Pomeroy

More to keep a horse

�30

�10

        *  =       as in 1705

Parr.

Waiter and Searcher  *

Stephen Wilcock

�25

        *  =       as in 1705

Boderick

Waiter and Searcher  *

William Husband

�25

 

Leswithiel

Waiter and Searcher  *

Samuel Carnac

�20

        *  =       as in 1705

  Pentowan

Riding Officer *

John Williams

�20

*   =   per warrant, aug 18th 1717   

Gurran.

Riding Officer *

Peter Husband

�20

        *  =  as per warrant Aug 18th 1717
 
Trenarron.

Riding Officer *

Thomas Baker

�20

        *  =  as per warrant Aug 18th 1717
 
Falmouth.

Collector  *

Henry Bawden
For a clerk
�60
�10

Deputy Customer

Henry Bawden

--

Deputy Comptroller *

Person serving to be paid to act for his principal for his fees, or 10/- per annum, and from the King.

 

Land Surveyor *

Daniel Pender
More for doing duty at Penryn in lieu of travelling charges
�50
 
�10

2 Landswaiters **

Thomas Andrew 

Richard Baker

�40 each

Waiter, searcher and deputy waiter *

Person serving to be paid to act for his pricipal for his fees of ---- per annum and from his King.

 

  �10

Tide surveyor ***

John Witter, whereof --- is in lieu of incidents

�50

10 Tidesmen and Boatmen *

John Crabb                     
John Robins
John Remphry                
John Williams
Joseph Carkeet               
Henry Jeffrey
William Napton             
John Behenna
William Richards           
Joseph Platt
 
 
�25 each

Riding Officer from St Mawes to the Dead Man.

  Bennet Jack

  �25

        *        =      as in 1705
        **     =       as per warrant May 27th 1707

St Mawes.

Tide Surveyor

Robert I�Ago

�50

6 Boatmen *

Daniel Fittock 
Thomas Currant
Thomas Tonken 
Nicholas Sherrock
Robert Sherrock  
William Jennings 
 
�25 each
        *        =      as in 1705

  Gweek.

Collector *

William Johns
For a clerk
To keep a horse and for travelling
�50
�10
�10

Deputy Customer

Richard Johns

--

Deputy Comptroller

Thomas moore

--

Deputy Searcher

John Passmore

--

        *        =      as in 1705

Helstone

Waiter and Searcher *

Richard Johns
To keep a horse
�25
�5
        *        =      as in 1705

Helford. 

Waiter and Searcher *

John Passmore

�30

        *        =      as in 1705
 
Cadwith.

Preventative Officer *

Thomas Odgers

�20

        *        =     as per warrant June 9th 1724.

  Coverock.

Preventative Officer *

Robert Cade

�20

4 Tidemen and Boatmen **

Edward Hawkey 
Samuel Williams
John Trethowan   
Simon Owen
Besides 2/- per diem, when boarded on ships.
�10 each
        *        =     as per warrant June 9th 1724.
        **      =     as per warrant April 20th 1728

  Penryn.

Collector *

Robert Crowgey

�40

Deputy Customer

James Edwards

--

Deputy Comptroller

John Dyer

--

Deputy Searcher

William Cock

--

Waiters and deputed searchers *

William Cock
More for acting as tide surveyor
John Nicholas
�40
�10
�25

Searcher *

Person serving to be paid to keep a horse and guard the coast to the Lizard.
 
�10

3 Tidesmen and Boatmen *

Noah Wallis 
John Pellowe
William Odgers
 
�25
        * as in 1705

  Truro.

Collector  *

Peter Tippett

�50

Deputy Costomer

Peter Tippett

--

Deputy Comptroller

John Marshall

--

Surveyor  *

Edmond Donnithorne

�40

Waiter & Deputy Searcher

Martin Scholl

�30

Deputy Searcher

John Tippett

--

6 Tidemen, * 

Thomas Evall   
Joseph Jordan
John Clode 
William Crisp
William Rowden
Francis Tamblyn
 
�25 each
        *    =    2 as in 1705, 4 additionsl as per the warrant Oct.28th 1737.

Penzance 

Collector *

John Scobill

�60

Deputy Customer

George Scobill

--

Deputy Comptroller

 

--

Surveyor *

Richard Treeve

�20

Waiter & deputy searcher **

William Treeve

�30

Deputy Searcher

John Treluddra

--

Tidemen and Boatman ***

Edward Rawling

�25

Tidemen and boatmen ****

Michael Bearyman      
More by addition
Francis Bradley            
John Hearle 
 
Frederick Tresidder in lieu of all  former allowances                        
James Thomas
By addition
John Perryman             
William Parker
Stephen Hodge
�25
�10
�25
each
 
�25
 
 
�20
�5
�25
each
        *            =     as in 1705
        **          =     Per order, Feb. 11th 1730, and Dec. 2nd 1736
        ***        =     In 1705 �10 per annum increased to �25 per. order, Dec.19th 1734.
        ****      =     Per warrant April 18th 1717.

Merazion

Waiter and searcher  *
Daniel Ramfield
More to keep a horse and guard the coast to Port Levan
�30
 
�10
        *            =     as in 1705
 
Port Levan.
 
Waiter and Searcher *
William Stocken
�30
Sitter  **
Thomas Davies
�30
3 boatmen
James Richards    
John Andrew
Benjamin Hearle, per do. Tonkins Cove in Mullion
�25
Waiter & Searcher *
Vacant
By Addition
�20
�10
        *            =     per warrant Aug. 18th 1717
        **          =     per order, July 8th 1736
        ***        =     as in 1705

Newlin

Waiter and Searcher  *
James Rowe
More to keep a horse and to guard the coast to the Lands End.
�20
�10
Boatman *
Joshua Smith
By addition
�20
�5
        as in 1705

Mousehole 

Waiter, searcher and chief boatman  *
Samuel Lambrick
More by addition
�25
�5
Tidemen and Boatmen  *
Vacant
Robert James
More to each
�25
�20
�5
*       =     per warrant Aug. 17th 1717

  Scilly.

Collector  *
John Pasmore
�60
Comptroller and Surveyor **
John Freluddra
 
Boatmen  *
Vacant
George Sherry
More to each
 
�15
�10
Additional boatmen ***
Thomas Hall      
George Millett
William Oliver   
Henry Harvey
By addition to each
�25
each
�25
        *           =       as in 1705
        **         =       per order, July 24th 1736   
        ***       =       per order, Oct. 21st 1773

St Ives.

Collector  *
John Knile
�30
Deputy Customer
Thomas Wallis
--
Deputy Comptroller
Thomas Hickens
--
Land waiter *
Hugh Mulfra
�10
Coast waiter and deputy Searcher *
Nathaniel Hickes
More to keep a horse and guard the coast and tide to Penzance, to assist in the discharge of ships there
�25
 
 
�10
Tidemen  *
Thomas Rogers             
Samuel Green
�25
each
*           =       as in 1705

Coves

Preventive Officers  *
Christopher Stephens
Harry Williams
By addition to Williams to keep a horse
�30
�20
�5
        *     =   Per Warrant Aug. 18th 1717

  St. Agnes.

Riding officer  *

William Hickens

�35

*     =   Per Warrant Aug. 18th 1717

Hayle.

Waiter and Searcher  *
William Bigglestone
�35
Boatman  **
William Harry               Silvanus Gibbs
�15 each
5. Tidesmen and coal meters
***
William Harry               
John May
John Hickes                   
Thomas May
Richard Edwards  2s. per diem when employed.
�15 each
        *        =      per. Order July 2nd 1771
        **      =     As in 1705
        ***    =     per. Order Jan. 3rd 1771

Padstow.

Collector
John Phillips
More to keep a horse and guard the coast from Bewd to St. Ives
�30
 
�10
Deputy Customer
John Phillips
--
Deputy Comptrollor  *
Peter Salmon
�10
Waiter and Deputy Searcher  *
John Jelbert
�30
Deputy Searcher
Peter Salmon
--
Tidesmen  **
Richard Roberts             
John Martin
�20 each
Tidesmen and Boatsmen
Henry Barnes             
William Lavering
�20
Riding Officer from Chappel Angatha to St Ives  *
William Taylor
�35
Riding Officer from Port Izick to Bewd  *
William Wade
�35
        *      =     As in 1705
        **    =     Per Warrant Aug. 18th 1717

Port Izick.

Waiter and Searcher  *

Edward Cloade

�20

        *      =     per. Warrant, Nov. 23rd 1709 and Aug. 18th1717

  Bewd.

Waiter and Searcher *

James Salmon

�10

        *     =     as in 1705

Gunnell 

Waiter and Searcher

Samuel Martin

�20

Beautreaux Castle.

Riding Officer  *

Joseph Avery

�20

Chief Boatman  **

John Fuge

�35

4 Boatmen  **

Joseph Bray 
 John Wade
Richard Avery
Hugh Robins

 

�25

        *    =    per. warrant Aug. 18th 1717
        **  =    per order, Aug. 4th 1767

   

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Last modified: Sunday  January 19 2020

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